The Tuggeranong Homestead holds many layers of history. From its’ indigenous occupants, its convict connections, its pastoral period, its links to Federation and its association with the writing of the Official History of World War One.
The Cunningham family purchased the homestead in 1858 from Thomas Macquoid, the son of the Sheriff of the Supreme Court of New South Wales, who drowned in the wreck of the Dunbar in August 1857.
James and Mary Cunningham lived at the Homestead from the time of their marriage in 1889 until the Commonwealth Government acquired the property for military purposes in 1917. James and Mary Cunningham played a significant role in the establishment of the National Capital.
War Historian Dr Charles Bean and his staff occupied the Homestead from 1919 to 1925 where they commenced the task of writing the Official History of Australia’s involvement in World War One. Bean recorded feats of heroism on the battlefields of Europe and articulated the ANZAC spirit that began to forge Australia’s unique identity.
The McCormack family leased the property from 1927 to 1976 and transformed the operation of Tuggeranong with the introduction of mechanised farming. These changes are evident when comparing the stone barn, built by convicts in the 1830s to the machinery shed and petrol bowser constructed in the 1940s. The house also reflects changes in the architectural style of the 1950s.
To find out more about this site’s rich history, come and visit. We have numerous pictorial displays as well as booklets and maps available.